Beautician

Skin Care and Grooming

Course Objectives

While studying the Skin Care and Grooming, the student shall be able to:

• Understand the anatomy and the basic skin types of the Human
• Describe the equipment and tools used for Skin Care
• Explain the steps of giving massage during facial
• Demonstrate the manicure and pedicure procedures

Course Outcomes

After completion of the Course Skin Care and Grooming, the student will be able to:

• State the types of skin of human
• Select the type of make-up accessories for various types of skin and situation
• Perform eye and lip make-up including corrections
• Demonstrate various types of Facials and massaging manipulations

Block- 1: Human Body Anatomy and Structure of Skin

Unit-1: Anatomy and Physiology of Human Body

Systems of the Body-Bones of the Head and Neck -Muscles of the Head and Neck -Blood Vessels of the Head and Neck -Nerves of the Head, Face and Neck- Sanitation- Bacteria- Fungi- Viruses- Professional Hygiene

Unit-2: Skin and its Structure

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Structure of the Skin-Sweat Glands and the Oil Glands – Hair Follicle and Erector Pili- Skin Types-Cosmetology- Making a Professional Judgment- Healthy and Beautiful Skin – Environment and Skin Beauty -Biological Influences on the Skin -Anatomy of Acne

Unit-3: Histology of Skin

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Layers of Skin – Functions of Skin – Skin Disorders- Chemistry Needed for Aesthetician’s- Electrical Gadgets Normally Used in Beauty Centres- Herbs and Natural Products Often Used -Electrical Machines & Apparatus used for Skin Care- Steam Bath

Block -2:Make-Up and Cosmetic Materials

Unit-4: Cosmetic Materials

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Basic Beauty Wardrobe- Makeup and its contents- Colouring Agents- Effect of Artificial Lighting on Makeup- Implements and Materials Used- Corrective Makeup- Stage TV and Film Makeup- Difference between Stage, Film and TV Makeup- Factors to be considered while doing TV and Film Makeup- Makeup Kit

Unit-5: Eye Make-up and Hair Removal

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The Structure of the Eye-Eye Treatments-Special Eye Exercises-Eye Brow Shaping- Superfluous Hair- Methods for Removal- Methods used on different Parts of the Body

Block- 3: Pedicure, Manicure and Electrotherapy

Unit-6: Manicure and Pedicure

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Manicurist- Nails- Manicure- Special Manicure- Type of Services- Pedicure- Common Foot Problems- Pedicuring- Equipments Required- Procedure- Precautions

Unit-7: Electrotherapy

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High Frequency- Hood Drier- Galvanic Current- Ozone Unit- Ringlets- Hot Rollers-Roller Setting- Ear and Nose Piercing

Block -4: Massage and Facials

Unit-8: Introduction to Massage

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Massage – Types of Massage – General Effects of Massage – Draping for a Facial- Facial Massage – Commonly used Manipulations- Cleansing of the Skin – Steaming of the Face- Methods of Steaming

Unit-9: Massage Therapy and Facials

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Types of Massage Movements- Swedish Massage- Aroma Therapy Massage-Facial- Advantage of Facial- Facial Massage Stroke- Facial Treatment

Hair Care and Styling

Course Objectives

While studying Hair Care and Styling, the student shall be able to:

• Learn about the structure and types of Hair
• Describe about scalp manipulation and hair rinsing process
• Explain the procedure for various thermal hair styling like roll, straightening preming
• Gain knowledge about hair colouring and the process

Course Outcomes

After completion of the Course Hair Care and Styling, the student will be able to:

• Explain the hair growth rate and hair damages
• Demonstrate the hair shampooing techniques
• Handle various types of hair colouring and dyeing materials and perform the hair colouring
• Perform different types of hair cut like bob, straight cut etc.

Block -1: Hair and Hair Rinsing

Unit-1: Study of Hair

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Introduction-Structure of the Hair-Growth Rate of Hair-Types of Hair-Characteristics of the hair shaft-Biological Effects upon Hair-Diseases and disorders of the Hair and Scalp- Practices that Damage Hair-Analyse Hair and Scalp-Scalp Manipulations

Unit-2: Hair Rinsing

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Shampooing-Different Types of Shampoos-The Choice of a Shampoo-Shampooing Clients Hair

Block -2: Hair Styling and Colouring

Unit-3: Thermal Hair Styling

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Methods of Hair Designing-Thermal Air Styling – Blow Drying-Hot Rollers-Curly Hair Style-Curling Irons-Thermal Relaxing Techniques-Straightening-Hair Perming

Unit-4: Hair Colouring

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Hair Colouring-Basic Principles of Colour-Classification of the Hair Colour-Hair Colour Record-Henna treatment-Herbal Hair Dye-Fancy Hair Colouring-Highlighting- Lighteners and Their Effects-Toners (Two-step tints)

Block- 3:Hair Treatments and Bob Cut

Unit-5: Hair Treatment

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Hair Treatment-Scalp Treatment-Hot Oil Massage-Henna Conditioning-Protein Conditioning-Split Ends Remedy

Unit-6: Hair Cut – Bob

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Step By Step Procedure-The Finish Procedure-Finished Look

Block- 4:Other Types Of Hair Cuts

Unit-7: Forward Graduation Cut

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Step by Step Procedures-The Cut-The Finish-Finish Look

Unit-8: One Length Cut

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Step by Step Procedures-The Cut-The Finish-The Finished Look

Entrepreneurship Development

Course Objectives

While studying Entrepreneurship Development, the student shall be able to:

• Explain about Entrepreneurs and characteristics of them
• Describe the Parlour maintenance and client handling
• Explain the creation and submission of Project Proposal
• Aware of institutional support and financial avenues available for entrepreneurs

Course Outcomes

After completion of the Course Entrepreneurship Development, the student will be able to:

• Plan about the setting of a saloon/ parlour
• Devise a Project Proposal for want of fund/ loan
• List the ways of handling the customer and hygiene management of parlour

Block-1: Entrepreneurship and Beauty Profession

Unit-1 – Entrepreneurship

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Definition and Meaning of Entrepreneur- Characteristics of Entrepreneur – Functions of Entrepreneur- Classification of Entrepreneurs-Role and Importance of Entrepreneurship- Evolution of Indian Entrepreneurship- Women Entrepreneurs

Unit-2: Beauty Profession – Ethics and Qualities

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Beauty Profession- Professional Ethics in Salon- Client/Customer Relationship in Beauty Parlour- Physical presentation of beauty salon professional-Qualities of Beauty professional- Opportunities and Progression in Beauty Profession

Block- 2: Saloon Planning and Management

Unit-3: Client Consultation and Understanding

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Client consultation- Consultation Steps and Techniques- Client consultation Tool- Understand Your Client Types

Unit-4: Beauty Salon Planning and Management

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Beauty Salon – Beauty Salon Business Planning- Managing Steps for Beauty Salon- Planning for beauty salon lay out – Selection of tools and equipment- Recommendation for Professional Beauty Products

Block -3: Creation of Project and Starting a Small Scale Enterprise

Unit-5: Project Identification

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Meaning of Project- Characteristics of a Project- Classification of a Project- Project Objectives- Project Selection- Stages in the process of Project or Project Life Cycle- Project Appraisal- Financial Criteria- Project Report – Characteristics of a Successful Business Plan- Financial Analysis- Cash Flow Analysis- Budgets and Budgetary Control

Unit-6: Steps for Starting a Small Scale Enterprise

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Introduction to Small Scale Industries- Setting-up a Small-Scale Unit – Problems related to Small-Scale Industries- Measures for improvement- Government policies and measures to improve Small-Scale Industries- List of items reserved for Small- Scale Industries – Role of Small-Scale Industries in the Indian Economy – Incentives and Subsidies offered to Small Scale Industries- Subsidies and Incentives in Tamilnadu- Small Industries Development Bank of India- Sole trader / Sole proprietorship- Partnership- Joint Stock Company

Block -4: Institutional Finance and Support to Entrepreneurs

Unit-7: Institutional Finance and Entrepreneurs

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Introduction to Entrepreneurial Development Programme (EDP) – Role of Government and Non-Government, National, State and District level Institutions to assist EDPs- Financial Institutions- Other Financial Intuitions-Jawahar Rozgar Yojana Scheme (JRY)

Unit-8: Institutional Support to Entrepreneurs

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Role of Government and Non-Government institutions-National Small Industries Corporation (NSIC)-Small Industries Development Organization (SIDO) – District Industries Centres(DIC)-Technical Consultancy Organizations(TCO)- The Tamil Nadu Industrial Investment Corporation Ltd(TIIC)- Khadi and Village Industries Commission(KVIC)- Industrial Estates-Industrial and Technical Consultancy Organization Of Tamil Nadu(ITCOT)-State Industrial Promotion Corporation of Tamil Nadu Limited (SIPCOT)-Total Quality Management (TQM)-International Standards Organization (ISO)- Other institute support to the entrepreneur- Small Scale Industries Policy-Rural Entrepreneurship

Skin Care (Practical)

Hair care, Make-up and Mehandi

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